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(316) myocardial salvage treatment must race against time

family emergency salvage important

myocardial infarction 2 to 6 hours, the highest mortality rate, according to statistics, about

half of acute myocardial infarction patients to hospital before death. And myocardial infarction salvage treatment sooner,

the greater the chance of survival.

regularly check high-risk groups for early detection

age of 40 years of age, hypertension, dyslipidemia, long-term smoking and alcohol, fat

fat, diabetes, coronary heart disease risk people, should be checked regularly in order to detect early stage

coronary heart disease, asymptomatic coronary heart disease and take preventive measures.

Currently, there are a variety of inspection methods can be used to find and diagnose coronary heart disease, are commonly used clinical

ECG, ECG exercise test, Holter monitoring, and coronary angiography

, three-dimensional reconstruction of coronary artery imaging and so on.

1, ECG diagnosis of arrhythmias and myocardial infarction more accurate, diagnosis coronary heart disease, there are certain

lack of Hom. Because it reflects only the situation at that time to do ECG, and heart disease

colic in the ECG was a significant change, and coronary heart disease patients, but may be manifested on the ECG

cardiac insufficiency

2, increasing the amount of exercise ECG exercise test after the ECG recording situation.

Because exercise increases myocardial oxygen needs, poor oxygen supply in patients with coronary heart disease, can be expressed as

ECG ischemic changes, can be screened with coronary heart disease. The disadvantage is the need for some

intensity exercise, not all patients are suitable for this inspection.

3,24-hour ambulatory electrocardiogram, also known as HOLTER, you can record 24 hours

examiner by dynamic ECG changes, the advantage of ECG can be recorded at night. Early diagnosis can

coronary heart disease, exercise testing more physiological than the state.

4, coronary angiography can confirm the diagnosis of coronary heart disease, the method is to use a catheter through the femoral artery

thigh or arm into the radial artery, sent to the heart associated with blood vessels, into the

contrast agent, the coronary artery imaging, coronary artery disease so as to clarify the position, extent and scope.

5, three-dimensional reconstruction of coronary artery imaging for prediction, diagnosis of coronary heart disease

important role, especially for the detection of asymptomatic coronary heart disease is important. This non-invasive screening method

short time, relatively low cost, easily accepted by patients, and can make

invasive coronary artery angiography is more targeted.

If found to have coronary heart disease, should be prescribed medicine, body standing nitroglycerin and other emergency salvage

drugs, and regular outpatient follow-up. During exercise if chest pain, palpitation, dyspnea,

faster pulse and other symptoms, should stop their activities, and timely treatment.

urgent race against time to salvage the family is very important

1, keep the patient on his back lying immediately place the patient supine nearby, the first thing the next without

paving, ensure breathing smooth, unlock the chest belt and buttoned, to avoid activities, force.

vomiting should be allowed to head to one side and clean the mouth, to avoid the vomit blocking the trachea.

2, if the family had no oxygen, oxygen bottles, doors and windows can be open air, to increase the oxygen content of the indoor

.

3, sublingual nitroglycerin 1 tablet every 5 minutes, not more than 3, when the same

Juefu an aspirin. No case of nitroglycerin pill can be replaced with a quick salvage.

4, CPR after myocardial infarction, sudden death will occur some patients

(cardiac arrest), then CPR is very important to restore the heartbeat. In cardiac arrest

4 minutes CPR technique may be revived, this is the best time to grab salvage.

CPR includes three steps, namely to maintain airway, artificial respiration and closed chest cardiac massage

. Suggest that you enter the community hospital to receive specialized training to be from time to time

needs.

(According to the Xinhua News Agency)

experts have warned that chest pain do not drag the middle of the night dawn

will eat the tablets, the solution to change the sleeping position, slow

symptoms, wait until morning to go the hospital, which is actually very dangerous Yan. According to the most serious. U.S.

Minneapolis Minneapolis Heart Institute researchers, through the 1031 cases of acute myocardial infarction for

analysis found that the extent of myocardial infarction and heart attack time there is a close correlation .

new research head, heart disease, Pok expert Jay Travers Sibo Shi explained that the Ministry of myocardial ischemia cause Bureau

the most serious heart damage from 1:00 start, to 5:00 to myocardial injury of

peak, higher than any other time up to 82%. In addition, patients with chest pain of unknown even

significantly, but myocardial damage is already very serious.

Ha thou great Pok shore Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Medical Cardiology, Zhang Mingyu associate professor, chest

nausea, chest pain, shortness of breath or middle of the night awakenings, patients with heart disease symptoms often occur at night.

In addition, if the patient pain Ku issued in his sleep sound, or if there were more than moaning

abnormal snoring, big mouth breathing, to wake him immediately if chest tightness, shortness of breath, discomfort, then let him timely

sublingual nitroglycerin; room should be kept quiet, avoid panic noisy,

center at the same time immediately get in touch with the emergency salvage, do not adhere to boil the morning.

Emergency salvage vehicle before the arrival of the first not easily move the patient, and do not shake the patient, this would increase the disease

human myocardial oxygen consumption, worse.

Ji in order to reduce the rate of heart attacks at night, Zhang Mingyu advice: not to see the story on the bed

tense or violent television game; avoid excessive mental and emotional and spiritual

tension; bedtime should not be eating, drinking, smoking, drinking coffee and tea, in order to avoid plant

nerve function disorders, leading to vasoconstriction, promote blood circulation, causing a negative heart

bear too heavy; not pass through tight underwear, so as not to oppress the chest, causing respiratory and circulatory obstruction.

massage prevention of coronary heart disease

rub how can increase the blood supply to the heart of it? However, the long

by specialist clinical and experimental studies have found that stimulation of specific parts of the body, not only can effectively increase

increase coronary blood supply, but also improve the myocardial cells anaerobic metabolism, so

myocardial cells the ability to enhance resistance to hypoxia, ischemia and hypoxia in the normal work environment can still be

.

full name of coronary heart disease,

heart like Since ancient times, doctors in

on This work requires a lot of heavy durable

adequate blood supply, to ensure that high-intensity work to add nutrients and waste of myocardial metabolism, myocardial blood supply

is Once the cause of coronary artery diameter

narrow, inevitably lead to difficulties in blood by a direct result of the reduction of myocardial blood supply.

in a number of factors, young patients with coronary heart disease to mental stimulation and high-fat hyperlipidemia

the most prominent. Early myocardial affected, patients are asymptomatic, severe stenosis when the lumen

, the impaired ability of myocardial blood supply, ischemic myocardial performance, which occurred in the crown

heart disease. Onset of acute coronary heart disease, also known as angina pain, usually caused by fatigue, insomnia, emotional intelligence

thread, eating too Bao, cold heat, climate change caused the already narrow coronary

pulse induced spasm. Angina, coronary heart disease is often a time of serious myocardial ischemia

performance. The most important stage of coronary heart disease is often complicated by myocardial infarction, severe life-threatening. So

coronary heart disease in the asymptomatic phase of treatment is the key.

arm massage techniques

1. Point in rubbing off

Location: In the middle of the forearm, wrist stripes on the 2-inch, tendon and flexor carpi radialis tendon

between.

massage: with one hand, thumb, hand placed the other on the Neiguan, slightly

force under pressure after a point, keep the pressure constant, followed by rotation Roudong, when generating a sense of soreness, that

for the Chinese phrase Then continue rubbing about

1 minute hand-rubbing slowly relax to end treatment, his hands alternately rubbing the opposite. Day time limit does not

, places, can be operated.

treatment: Neiguan is the heart of regulation body for one of the strongest points.

rubbing Neiguan can effectively improve the ability of myocardial anaerobic metabolism, so that myocardial ischemia lack

oxygen in the environment can still work. Rub both sides of the Neiguan point and 1 minute cardiac, regulate heart rate,

relieve chest tightness, suffocation and other symptoms.

2. Rubbing the door of God

Location: In the wrist, wrist volar side-stripes feet, foot flexor carpi radialis tendon at the lateral recess

Hom.

massage methods: rubbing the door of God’s methods of operation within the same point of rubbing off, due to subcutaneous end

structure is more compact than the customs, so the power can be little point pressure, rubbing each side 1 minute each.

night before going to bed this way the most suitable operation.

treatment: Shenmen the body and soothe the nerves of Yang Xin one of the best points. Rubbing this point

excessive daytime anxiety can relax the central nervous system to expand the coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow

, as well as beneficial blood, Anshenbuxin function.

chest and abdomen massage

1. Sub-rub on the chest

Location: on both sides of the nipple to the chest that is bilateral between the lower edge of the clavicle on both sides of the fan-shaped area of ​​the chest

.

massage methods: two hands stretched out to relax, were placed on the same side of the chest by the armpit on both sides of the

oblique sub-rub. Hand to close the skin, gentle strength, uniform, sub-rub

20 times better. After feeling the skin on the chest Cawan slight fever that is for therapeutic purposes.

treatment: First, adjust the rhythm of atrial fibrillation and other arrhythmias have significantly improved

role. Second, the expansion of the coronary artery to increase myocardial blood supply.

2. Rub with bilateral flank

position: double flank both sides of the nipple is located below the costal arch to the bilateral above the lower edge of the side of the chest

area.

massage: Two hands to relax as Xiongxie department. From back to front, hard rub evenly

points. Points 20 times better rub. Essentials with the sub-sub-rub rub on the chest.

treatment: not only can stimulate the intercostal nerves, reflex to regulate the heart function,

better regulation of myocardial conduction and increase blood supply to the purpose, especially for cardiac conduction block

stagnation of patients with excellent results. 3. Rubbing armpit

Location: both sides of the axillary sentinel.

massage: 2 to 5 with the side of the hand finger fingers rubbing the opposite armpit. 1 minute on each side

minutes.

treatment: coronary artery spasm with a strong role in the mitigation, prevention and treatment of angina pectoris

miraculous hole.

4. Rubbing Shanzhong

Location: the smell of mutton in the chest, the current median line, the fourth intercostal level, two nipples

midpoint.

massage: techniques within the same point of rubbing off. Which side of the point of rubbing throttle hand can be used.

Stimulate one minute per hole better.

treatment: regulation of neural control of myocardial contraction, the neurosis, after myocardial infarction

frequent premature ventricular contractions have a good effect. In addition, a variety of heart diseases occur palpitations,

chest tightness, wheezing and trouble Zao have a good effect.

5. Rubbing big bag

Location: In the side of the chest, axillary line, at the sixth intercostal space.

massage methods: action within the same point of rubbing off, you can use the ipsilateral hand rubbing. 1 minute on each side

minutes.

treatment: a large hole for the cardiac package main point, point to stimulate the rapid increase in large packages

myocardial contractility and increase myocardial blood supply and can even be used as emergency salvage points.

6. Buckle on the sides

position: double flank both sides of the nipple at the lower edge below the costal arch to the top of the bilateral lateral thoracic

area.

massage: with both hands, 10 fingers, evenly tap bilateral two flanks. Total

1 minute.

treatment: the role similar to the sub-rub on the sides. Cofactor abnormal heart rhythms.

7. Rubbing belly

Location: navel to the mid-point between the pubic symphysis.

massage: hands overlap as the central lower abdomen, a little force clockwise Roudong.

total of 1 minute.

treatment: stimulate the adrenal secretion of adrenal cortex hormones, play against a variety of inflammation within the body

the purpose of improving myocardial blood supply, especially for rheumatic heart disease who

the treatment.

leg massage techniques

1. Rubbing Zusanli

Location: in the anterolateral leg, now 3 inches when the lateral knee, tibial bone from the leading edge of a horizontal

means.

massage methods: rubbing techniques within the same point of rubbing off, but the intensity should be greater. Around the point of rubbing one minute

better.

therapeutic effects: Zusanli is the main point of the body strong. Zusanli point rubbing the body

Consumption of disease can play a regulatory role. Kneading Zusanli point especially for middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease

health.

2. Rubbing a sea of ​​blood, Sanyinjiao

Location: sea of ​​blood: knees, in the thigh, patellar medial side end of the 2-inch, shares four

intramuscular Head of bump. Sanyinjiao: in the medial lower leg, ankle foot 3-inch tip, the inside edge of the tibia

rear.

massage methods: rubbing method of rubbing with the Neiguan point. Each side for 1 minute.

treatment: a sea of ​​blood, Sanyinjiao two points in the regulation of cardiovascular system, the effect is very significant

a combination of acupuncture points. Rubbing the two points can regulate blood components, lower blood lipids, erythrocyte sedimentation rate such

may lead to endothelial damage and hardening substances, the prevention of coronary sclerosis

the occurrence of an important the role. Other External

Chinese medicine bath treatment

therapeutic purposes: to promote peripheral vasodilation, to ensure that tissue oxygen supply, improving coronary blood

veins, promote lateral support the formation and development cycle, reduce nervous excitability, increased

strong heart function, improve lipid metabolism, relieve symptoms and slow disease development.

dipping prescription: Trichosanthes 50 g,  Ligusticum 100 grams, shallot white 30 grams, 20 grams Asarum, benefits

female grass 50 grams, when the sweep 50 grams, 50 grams Citrus aurantium , Kochia scoparia 50 g, 50 g steroid, Shan Yu

meat 80 grams, bergamot 50 grams, Wujiapi 50 grams, turmeric 50g, Gui 100 grams.

indications: coronary heart disease of various types of angina, especially in refractory angina pectoris, myocardial infarction sequelae

disease and chest tightness, palpitation embolism.

scraping therapy Purpose: This is to enhance the meridians of the body’s own ability to regulate, help

body against a variety of adverse stimuli.

specific methods:

1. Anterior chest area: scraping swab Tanzhong, shade house points.

2. Two threatened area: a large bag hole scraping swab, deep axillary points.

3. Back: scraping swab heart shu, Feishu.

4. Inside of the forearm: scraping swab the inside of the middle of the forearm, the focus Neiguan stimulation.

Note

one. Self-massage, pay attention to even gentle force, strong breath operation, so as not to

induced angina.

two. Diagnosis and treatment of this disease in coronary heart disease in remission care must be used, once a

there are myocardial infarction angina, do not use. However, after acute myocardial infarction after salvage

in the recovery process, massage therapy has a good effect on left ventricular dysfunction with

preferred.

three. This character can also be used in pulmonary heart disease, paroxysmal tachycardia, conduction block

heart disease and other health care treatment.

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